Circular Labour Migration

In 2023, E4Impact recognized Circular Labour Migration (CLM) from Africa to Italy as a topic of significant social and economic value, both for Italy and for African countries. At its core lies a fundamental principle: this process must be managed with consideration, transparency, and respect for the dignity of the individuals involved.

This gave rise to the concept of Dignified Labour Migration, which finds practical application within the Circular Labour Migration (CLM) model: a flow of workers who move from Africa to Italy in a regular and planned manner, secure qualified employment, acquire new skills, and later return to their countries of origin, bringing with them experience, expertise, and resources beneficial for local development. Upon their return, these workers have the opportunity to become entrepreneurs themselves, benefiting not only from the skills they have gained but also from the ongoing connection with E4Impact’s entrepreneurial network, which supports their growth within their communities.

A coordinated CLM initiative requires a specific and structured approach:

1. Pre-departure training: language and cultural courses in the countries of origin to ensure smooth integration into Italian society.
2. Workplace integration: guidance and support during entry into Italian companies, ensuring compliance with workers’ legal rights.
3. Monitoring and support: protection mechanisms to ensure decent working conditions and full respect for human rights.
4. Reintegration upon return: programs that facilitate the return to countries of origin with newly acquired skills, investments, and professional networks.